129 Flammable
Liquids
(Polar/Water-Miscible/Noxious)
POTENTIAL HAZARDS
FIRE OR EXPLOSION
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HIGHLY FLAMMABLE: Will be
easily ignited by heat, sparks or flames.
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Vapors may form explosive mixtures
with air.
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Vapors may travel to source of
ignition and flash back.
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Most vapors are heavier than
air. They will spread along ground and collect in low or confined areas
(sewers, basements, tanks).
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Vapor explosion hazard indoors,
outdoors or in sewers.
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Those substances designated with
a "P" may polymerize explosively when heated or involved in a fire.
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Runoff to sewer may create fire
or explosion hazard.
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Containers may explode when heated.
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Many liquids are lighter than
water.
HEALTH
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May cause toxic effects if inhaled
or absorbed through skin.
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Inhalation or contact with material
may irritate or burn skin and eyes.
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Fire will produce irritating,
corrosive and/or toxic gases.
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Vapors may cause dizziness or
suffocation.
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Runoff from fire control or dilution
water may cause pollution.
PUBLIC SAFETY
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CALL Emergency Response Telephone
Number on Shipping Paper first. If Shipping Paper not available or no answer,
refer to appropriate telephone number listed on the inside back cover.
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Isolate spill or leak area immediately
for at least 50 to 100 meters (160 to 330 feet) in all directions.
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Keep unauthorized personnel away.
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Stay upwind.
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Keep out of low areas.
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Ventilate closed spaces before
entering.
PROTECTIVE CLOTHING
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Wear positive pressure self-contained
breathing apparatus (SCBA).
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Structural firefighters' protective
clothing will only provide limited protection.
EVACUATION
Large Spill
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Consider initial downwind evacuation
for at least 300 meters (1000 feet).
Fire
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If tank, rail car or tank truck
is involved in a fire, ISOLATE for 800 meters (1/2 mile) in all directions;
also, consider initial evacuation for 800 meters (1/2 mile) in all directions.
EMERGENCY RESPONSE
FIRE
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CAUTION: All these products
have a very low flash point: Use of water spray when fighting fire may
be inefficient.
Small Fires
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Dry chemical, CO2, water spray
or alcohol-resistant foam.
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Do not use dry chemical extinguishers
to control fires involving nitromethane or nitroethane.
Large Fires
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Water spray, fog or alcohol-resistant
foam.
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Do not use straight streams.
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Move containers from fire area
if you can do it without risk.
Fire involving Tanks or Car/Trailer
Loads
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Fight fire from maximum distance
or use unmanned hose holders or monitor nozzles.
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Cool containers with flooding
quantities of water until well after fire is out.
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Withdraw immediately in case
of rising sound from venting safety devices or discoloration of tank.
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ALWAYS stay away from tanks engulfed
in fire.
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For massive fire, use unmanned
hose holders or monitor nozzles; if this is impossible, withdraw from area
and let fire burn.
SPILL OR LEAK
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ELIMINATE all ignition sources
(no smoking, flares, sparks or flames in immediate area).
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All equipment used when handling
the product must be grounded.
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Do not touch or walk through
spilled material.
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Stop leak if you can do it without
risk.
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Prevent entry into waterways,
sewers, basements or confined areas.
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A vapor suppressing foam may
be used to reduce vapors.
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Absorb or cover with dry earth,
sand or other non-combustible material
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and transfer to containers.
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Use clean non-sparking tools
to collect absorbed material.
Large Spills
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Dike far ahead of liquid spill
for later disposal.
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Water spray may reduce vapor;
but may not prevent ignition in closed spaces.
FIRST AID
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Move victim to fresh air.
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Call 911 or emergency medical
service.
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Apply artificial respiration
if victim is not breathing.
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Administer oxygen if breathing
is difficult.
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Remove and isolate contaminated
clothing and shoes.
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In case of contact with substance,
immediately flush skin or eyes with running water for at least 20 minutes.
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Wash skin with soap and water.
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Keep victim warm and quiet.
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Effects of exposure (inhalation,
ingestion or skin contact) to substance may be delayed.
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Ensure that medical personnel
are aware of the material(s) involved, and take precautions to protect
themselves
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